What distinguishes active reading from passive reading?

Active reading is characterized by an engaged interaction with the text, wherein the reader actively processes and analyzes the information. This involves asking questions, making predictions, connecting new ideas to existing knowledge, and summarizing key points. The active reader is not merely absorbing the content; instead, they are participating in a dialogue with the text, which enhances comprehension and retention.

In contrast, passive reading often entails a more superficial level of engagement, where readers may go through the motions of reading but do not critically engage with the material. This can involve reading without questioning the content or actively thinking about the implications of what is being read.